We're smack dab in the middle of the countdown, (click for 50-41 or 40-31) so let's keep moving with Big Media Vandalism's Black History Mumf Series' 50 Recommended Films, aka our Sight and Sound ballot IN COLOR.
We had a black and white TV when I was a kid, so this logo was bullshit!
30. Clockers- Spike Lee has always used his opening credits sequences to set the tone of his films. Clockers opens with one of the most harrowing credits sequences I’ve ever seen, full of young Black bodies cut down in their prime by bullets. Despite the slight desaturation of color, Lee’s crime scene photos pack a nauseous, horrific punch. The film that follows is no different, with its scenes of intense, graphic violence creating yet another set of crime scene photos. Richard Price adapts his novel, Marty Scorsese produces, and Lee coaxes outstanding turns from his actors, especially Harvey Keitel, Regina Taylor and Delroy Lindo. Keitel gives one of his best performances as the cop investigating a murder he thinks a low-level drug dealer named Strike has committed. Taylor’s scene of maternal ferocity stayed with me for days, as she batters Strike in an attempt to keep her kid from being influenced by him. Delroy Lindo, on his third tour of duty with Lee, turns in a ferocious, yet almost childish performance as Rodney, Strike’s boss and a man whom you do not want to piss off. As Strike, Mekhi Pfeiffer holds his own against these heavyweights, but he is no physical match for Keith David, who beats him the way he beat Roddy Piper in “They Live.” The ending is a total cop-out, but in a way I completely understand Lee’s desire for some form of hope to push you out of the theater.
29. Chameleon Street (1989)- I am purposely not
going to tell you very much about this film, except that you need to see it.
Wendell B. Harris plays Douglas Street, a con man who managed to outwit a lot
of people by pretending to be something he was not, and playing off their
perceptions of him. The real Douglas Street even managed to lie his way into
the operating room, where he performed numerous hysterectomies. (In the film,
Harris seals the deal on the job by solving his interviewer’s Rubik’s Cube.) At
times, Chameleon Street plays as if Douglas Street were pretending to be a
director and shooting this film, but overall, this is a challenging, rewarding
work with much to say about how Black men are perceived and how we present
ourselves. Poor folks in my neighborhood were always running a side-hustle (or
a full frontal hustle, even). I think this is what Harris is saying—life is one
big series of cons, some fun, some tragic. Despite being a big hit at Sundance, nobody bought it and it
slipped into oblivion for a while. It’s not in oblivion anymore, so you’ve got
no excuse.
28. House Party (1990)- The Hudlin Brothers’ throw the titular event with rappers Kid n’
Play, and the widescreen party compositions shot by David Lynch’s cin-togger
Peter Deming make you want to crawl into the screen to do the Running Man. The duo with the same first name and their
own dance star as two high school buddies looking to score some chicks at
Play’s House Party. The women in question are Tisha Campbell and A.J. Johnson,
who, like Kid n’ Play, are fully drawn characters representing the yin and yang
of the Black color wheel. DJ’ing the party is Campbell’s future co-star, Martin
Lawrence. Attempting to prevent Kid from attending the jam is practically the
entire universe, from schoolyard bullies played by Full Force to the cops who
refer to Kid and his high top fade as “Eraserhead.” Kid’s biggest roadblock is
his single father, played by the late Robin Harris (who is excellent here).
Harris punishes Kid by grounding him, quoting Bobby Brown in the process to add
insult to injury. Of course, Kid sneaks out, and his satirical journey allows
Kid to display impeccable comic timing graced with more than a hint of pathos.
He gets to the party, but he also goes to jail (where the movie’s one big
misstep occurs) AND he gets a leather-based surprise from his Dad when he gets
home. We get to enjoy the Hudlins’ keen observations on growing up Black. I’m
especially partial to a throwaway scene involving the proper way to make
Kool-Aid.
27. Glory
(1989)- Granted, it follows the aggravating trend of telling a Black story from
a White character’s perspective, but at least Glory has a reason: It’s based on
the letters of Col. Robert Gould Shaw (Matthew Broderick), who led the
all-Black 54th Volunteer Infantry of Massachusetts into battle. And
what a regiment he led: Andre Braugher, Jhimi Kennedy, Morgan Freeman and
Denzel Washington have memorable supporting turns, with the latter two
relishing the back and forth between young hothead and wise older man. Washington’s Pvt. Trip is the stand-out, and
after getting an Oscar nod for another (lousy) movie where he ceded the
spotlight to a White character, Washington took home his first Oscar for this.
Contains one of my favorite scenes in all of film, where Washington defiantly
takes a beating for desertion. It was his Oscar clip, and probably why he won
in the first place. I recall Pauline Kael disliking this scene, which led me to
say “What the fuck are you talking about, Pauline?” for the 7 millionth time.
26. Devil in a Blue Dress (1995)- After I got hooked on the Walter Mosley “Easy Rawlins” series, I
wished someone would make them into a movie. Enter Carl Franklin, director of
One False Move. I chose Devil over Move if only to prove that Franklin was no
one-trick pony, it’s a lesser known film of his, and also because it satisfies
my fantasies about being an ace private dick (stay tooned for proof that I never
gave up that fantasy). Washington is damn near perfect as Rawlins, sexy,
dangerous and wary, but he is upstaged (and not enough times, I may add) by Don
Cheadle’s terrifying Mouse. Had Cheadle 5 more minutes in Devil in a Blue
Dress, he would have completely taken over. His introduction is an amusing bit
of violence: “Fraaaank,” he says to his next victim. “His name Frank, ain’t
it?” he asks Easy before shooting the guy. Jennifer Beals and Lisa Nicole
Carson play salt and pepper femme fatales, with the former playing the titular
character. Mosley wrote 11 Easy Rawlins books, and while they were a success,
the movie underperformed at the box office and no other films were made. This
remains devastating to me, as Franklin the adaptor and Washington the actor
were perfect fits for all the material Mosley turned out. I want to kick the
studio head who turned down a sequel in the balls—or send Mouse to make him
change his mind.
25. Nothing But a Man- Ivan Dixon and jazz singer Abbey Lincoln star in this rarely seen
love story co-written by Robert M. Young. Every time I see it, I’m astonished
by how powerful it is, even in its quiet moments. Dixon plays Duff Anderson, a
railroad worker with a checkered past who meets and falls for a preacher’s
daughter (Lincoln). Director Michael Roemer constructs his film as a series of
parallels; there’s a sequence where Duff visits the son he’s never met, then
the father he never met. The father, played by Julius Harris, is a mean drunk
married to another woman (Gloria Foster) when Duff visits him. While Harris
acts up under the influence, Foster is both the voice of reason and a source of
brief comfort for Duff. Foster conveys so much with her face as she looks at
both men with a mixture of exasperation and understanding, a look mirrored by
Lincoln in more than one scene. It’s easy to see why Duff couldn’t relate to
his kid in the earlier scene. Nothing But a Man is a complex love story, with
both parties attempting to be strong in a marriage tested by racism,
unemployment and Duff’s own troubled past. It rings so true in its depictions
of Duff’s trials and tribulations that I sometimes find it too painful to
watch. But it is well worth seeing.
24. Skin Game (1971)- James Garner and Lou Gossett play friends who run a con during
slavery days. Gossett pretends to be a slave, and Garner sells him to make
money. Then Garner helps him escape, after which they split the money. It
sounds really distasteful, but Paul Bogart’s movie is a very funny satire with
a dark undertone in the guise of Ed Asner’s mean slaver. That’s right, the nice
old man from Up is buying Negroes! As an unusual take on race relations, Skin
Game raises some interesting questions. It also provides some historical
context regarding the battle of ideas between Kansas and Missouri during this
time period. Garner and Gossett are game, and Brenda Sykes shows up as the one
reason why the freed Gossett would consider re-enlisting as a slave. You would
too. I’m going to close out this entry with my favorite lines of dialogue from
this quotable, underrated flick. After the enslaved Gossett attempts to prove
he’s been previously freed, he uses some SAT words. The overseer responds:
“That’s the
goddamndest thing I’ve ever heard! The goddamndest thing I ever heard. I never
heard a Nigra talk like that. If I ever hear it again, I’m gonna blow your
Black ass off! Understand me, boy?”
23. The Black Power Mixtape: 1967-1975 (2009)- Swedish journalist and filmmaker Göran
Hugo Olsson's documentary had such a profound effect on me when I first saw it
that, to reconcile my thoughts, I wandered aimlessly around lower Manhattan for
hours. Taking footage shot for Swedish TV, some unseen for decades, The Black
Power Mixtape looks at some of the most polarizing figures of the civil rights
era, those who chose not to subscribe to Martin Luther King’s notion of
nonviolence as an agent for change. Olsson provides voice-over by Black musicians,
writers and politicians of today while also allowing the surviving subjects to
speak for themselves in present day recordings. The footage he collects from
the TV interviews, some unseen for 30 years, is fascinating; these journalists
are inquisitive and unbiased because they’re too green about the subject to
form an opinion. This is a fact-finding mission for them, and for Olsson too. "I
am not trying to tell the story about the Black Power movement,” he says. “I'm
telling the story of how it was perceived in Sweden. So it's an outsider's
look, from outsiders' material.” Angela Davis, Stokely Carmichael and others in
the Black Power movement are seen both in moments of activism and moments of
joking around, the latter of which humanizes them even if one doesn’t agree
with their position. As I’ve stated here on this blog, I know what side of the
fence I’d have been on in 1967—I truly understand why folks picked up guns. But
the most interesting thing viewers may take from Mixtape is how Dr. King was
seen by people in his heyday. One talking head speaks of “the Santafication of
Dr. King,” and how all his rough edges and lack of popularity were swept under
the rug in favor of a kinder, gentler man with a message. But make no mistake,
he was perceived as just as dangerous and militant as his Black Power counterparts.
I’d like to see a documentary on this idea as well.
22. Trading Places (1983)- John Landis loves Black culture (as we’ll see later) but he also
cannot resist a good class and/or authority based comedy. Here he merges both,
creating a fascinating argument about privilege and the impoverished. Don
Ameche and his brother Ralph Bellamy make a bet over whether privilege or
opportunity is responsible for success. Actually, the bet involves taking their
rich colleague (Dan Aykroyd) and switching him with a con man (Eddie Murphy) off
the street. They’ll give each the other man’s life and see just how quickly
they start acting their new roles. With a little help, Murphy is making
business deals (“oh, y’all a couple of bookies,” he says after Bellamy explains
what his company does), and Aykroyd is forced into a life of crime and—gasp!—dealing
with regular people. Trading Places is a sharper satire than it’s given credit
for; it has something powerful to say about how unbalanced the scales are in
relation to your birthplace and your birthright. It almost says that the
American dream of getting rich is bullshit unless you have help from the people
who refuse to give it to you. Unless, of course, they’re betting on your
success or failure. The impoverished have become either a commodity or a
nuisance in Trading Places, which still makes it timely today. Oh, and it’s
funny as shit. This is Murphy’s best movie, but not my favorite of his.
21. No Way Out (1950)- The other 1950 movie for which Joe Mankiewicz was nominated for an
Oscar finds Sidney Poitier in a role I wouldn’t have expected many Blacks to
play at the time. He’s a doctor whose emergency room White patient dies
in his care. The patient’s brother, Richard Widmark, is part of a family of racists
that includes Blue Collar’s Harry
Bellaver (here playing a deaf mute whose signed, racist taunts Mankiewicz
refuses to translate). They think Dr. Sidney killed their brother, and set out
to destroy a man who worked hard to get where he is, yet whom they feel is less
entitled to it than a White man who didn’t work hard at all. As with Billy Wilder in Ace in the Hole, co-screenwriter Lesser Samuels brings out the razor-edged
brutality in Mankiewicz; the director visually treats Poitier’s examination of
his patient as a violation seen through the eyes of the Whites in this racially
tense town. No Way Out has stunning imagery for 1950: In addition to the
examination, there’s a race riot where the Black part of town is invaded by an
angry mob of Whites who immediately get their asses beaten. Poitier and Widmark’s
final showdown is intense and ugly, with Linda Darnell a standout as a conflicted
woman whose own enlightenment slips into darkness when reunited with her racist
past. Before seeing it on TCM, I had never heard of this film nor had I ever
seen Sidney this angry and militant onscreen. It’s a must-see for anyone who
wants to see another side of the man who would become the biggest Black star in
old Hollywood. I can only imagine how hard it hit people back in 1950, for it
slapped the shit out of me decades later.
Next time: 20-11.
This list is definitely causin' trouble.
ReplyDeleteI was about to shriek in outrage that you'd placed silly Trading Places above so many excellent films, but then I measured your analysis against many vivid memories of the film. (Thanks to 80's cable, I've probably seen it as many times as I've seen Star Wars.) I thought about all the underclass, working stiff, convict, butler, pawn broker, chauffeur characters who mill quietly through this film, and, shit, man, you are dead-on: "Trading Places is a sharper satire than it’s given credit for; it has something powerful to say about how unbalanced the scales are in relation to your birthplace and your birthright. It almost says that the American dream of getting rich is bullshit unless you have help from the people who refuse to give it to you." ZINGG!
I remember an anecdote (from the anti-Landis book "Outrageous Conduct") about young Landis in the '70's, forcing a filmmaker buddy to stand on line with him at Blacula or somesuch. When the friend whined about them being out of place there, Landis told him they had to see the film because of how much it had grossed so far.
That's the rap on Landis, according to some: cynical, exploitative megalomaniac mostly interested in box office. But I see what you see in his "black" films, a really subversive kinship with America's downtrodden.
As Shakespeare once wrote "Tis madness, but there's method to't." My numerical placement is part bullshit, part instigation. We all know the great Black movies, but I want people to take another look at the ones I think have more to say than what's on the surface. I wrote all those words on Trading Places here at the Mumf because I didn't recall anyone seeing what I saw when I watched it. The film's thesis statement is boiled down in that line I love from Murphy: "Oh, so y'all a couple of bookies." Once Billy Ray figures out it's just a hustle, just a con, he reacts the same way downtrodden Richard Pryor does in Bustin' Loose when he sees the pyramid scheme. "I can beat these muthafuckas at their own game because I'm hungrier...and this is just another con."
ReplyDeleteAs for Landis, you know he's showing up twice more on this list. He's at #20, which will be posted later today.
"I can beat these muthafuckas at their own game because I'm hungrier...and this is just another con."
ReplyDeleteTo me, that's the most interesting part of Trading Places. Well, that and the fact that I cannot help but laugh every time I hear Eddie yelling, "Is there a lawyer in the house!?" I too love that line where Billy Ray calls them bookies. I'm glad you pointed that out.
I'm sure I can guess where the other major Eddie/Landis collaboration sits based on your past Mumf reviews (I'm guessing top 10 for the Jheri curl scene alone...hehe)
Skin Game sounds interesting. I may need to try and seek that one out. It's been a long time since I've seen House Party, and I only ever remember from an old USA Up All Night viewing when I was in middle school. Sounds like I should probably see that one again.
Finally, I love that you include Devil in a Blue dress. For introducing us to Don Cheadle alone, that film deserves high praise. I'm not the BIGGEST Denzel fan, but he was great in Franklin's brilliant, underrated neo-noir. I can only hope that Franklin's masterpiece, One False Move, makes an appearance on here (and I'm kicking myself for not including that one on my own top 50 list).
That's all I got for now...I can't wait for the rest of the list.
(Oh, and I need to go back and comment on your inclusion of Bustin' Loose!)
Kevin, I'm ready to be yelled at, but One False Move isn't on the list. That was one of the more agonizing choices I made (probably the most agonizing, as I truly love the movie). But I went with Devil because it's lesser known and I think the directorial job by Franklin is equally as good as on One False Move.
ReplyDeletePart of this list's goal is to bring up lesser known movies I think deserve a viewing. If I have time, I might do a runners-up list so I can give One False Move the love it deserves. (Actually, I plan on doing a piece on it later.)